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American Classic Since 1937

Krispy Kreme History

From a secret recipe in Winston-Salem to 1,400+ locations worldwide — the full story of Krispy Kreme.

By Sarah Mitchell |Food Writer and Menu Researcher |Updated: May 22, 2026
1937Year Founded
Winston-SalemNorth Carolina
1,400+US Locations
100+Countries
89 YearsAmerican Classic

The Founding Story

Krispy Kreme was born from a secret recipe and a leap of faith. In 1937, a young entrepreneur named Vernon Rudolph purchased a secret yeast-raised doughnut recipe from a New Orleans chef named Joe LeBeau. Rudolph loaded up a car with his uncle and drove to Winston-Salem, North Carolina — a city he chose specifically for its proximity to tobacco companies whose workers he believed would love fresh doughnuts.

The first Krispy Kreme operation started as a wholesale business selling doughnuts to local grocery stores. The doughnuts were so popular that people would line up outside the factory asking to buy them directly. Rudolph cut a hole in the factory wall and began selling hot doughnuts directly to customers on the street — the beginning of what would become the Krispy Kreme retail experience.

The Original Glazed recipe has remained largely unchanged since 1937 — the same light, airy yeast-raised doughnut with that distinctive thin sweet glaze that has made Krispy Kreme one of the most recognized food brands in America.

Krispy Kreme Timeline

1937

Founded in Winston-Salem, NC

Vernon Rudolph opens the first Krispy Kreme operation on South Main Street, Winston-Salem, selling yeast-raised doughnuts wholesale to grocery stores.

1950s

Expansion Across the Southeast

Krispy Kreme expands through the southeastern United States, becoming a beloved regional brand known for hot fresh doughnuts.

1976

Purchased by Beatrice Foods

Krispy Kreme is acquired by Beatrice Foods, a large food conglomerate, beginning a period of standardization and expansion.

1982

Management Buyout

A group of Krispy Kreme franchisees buy the company back from Beatrice Foods, returning it to independent ownership and refocusing on quality.

1996

First Store Outside the Southeast

Krispy Kreme opens its first location outside the southeastern US in New York City, sparking nationwide attention and media coverage.

2000

IPO on Nasdaq

Krispy Kreme goes public on the Nasdaq stock exchange, becoming one of the most talked-about IPOs of the year with massive investor interest.

2001

First International Location

Krispy Kreme opens its first international location in Canada, beginning a global expansion that would eventually reach over 100 countries.

2016

Acquired by JAB Holding

Krispy Kreme is acquired by JAB Holding Company, a European investment firm that also owns Peet's Coffee, Panera Bread, and other food brands.

2021

Second IPO on Nasdaq

Krispy Kreme returns to public markets with a second IPO on the Nasdaq under the ticker DNUT, raising capital for continued expansion.

2022

McDonald's Partnership

Krispy Kreme announces a partnership with McDonald's to sell doughnuts in McDonald's locations across the US — a major expansion of the brand's retail presence.

2026

1,400+ US Locations

Krispy Kreme operates over 1,400 locations across the United States and is available in thousands of grocery and convenience stores nationwide.

Key Facts and Figures

FactDetail
Founded1937
FounderVernon Rudolph
Original LocationWinston-Salem, North Carolina
HeadquartersWinston-Salem, North Carolina
US Locations1,400+
Global Presence100+ countries
Signature ItemOriginal Glazed Doughnut (190 cal, $1.59+)
Recipe AgeLargely unchanged since 1937
Stock TickerDNUT (Nasdaq)
Parent CompanyJAB Holding Company
Major Retail PartnerMcDonald's (US partnership)

89 Years and Still Going Strong

From a single factory in Winston-Salem to over 1,400 US locations and a global presence in 100+ countries — Krispy Kreme's 89-year journey is built on one recipe that has barely changed since 1937. The Original Glazed remains the benchmark and the Hot Light tradition keeps customers coming back generation after generation.

Sarah Mitchell food writer

Sarah Mitchell

Food Writer and Menu Researcher

Sarah has 7 years of experience documenting US fast food menus. All content independently researched. Read full profile

Frequently Asked Questions

When was Krispy Kreme founded? +
Krispy Kreme was founded in 1937 by Vernon Rudolph in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Rudolph purchased a secret yeast-raised doughnut recipe from a New Orleans chef and began selling doughnuts wholesale to local grocery stores.
Who founded Krispy Kreme? +
Krispy Kreme was founded by Vernon Rudolph in 1937. He purchased a secret doughnut recipe from a New Orleans chef named Joe LeBeau and drove to Winston-Salem, North Carolina to set up the first operation.
Where was Krispy Kreme founded? +
Krispy Kreme was founded in Winston-Salem, North Carolina in 1937. The original location was on South Main Street and Krispy Kreme still maintains its headquarters in Winston-Salem today.
How many Krispy Kreme locations are there? +
As of 2026, Krispy Kreme operates over 1,400 locations across the United States and has a global presence in over 100 countries. The brand is also available in thousands of grocery and convenience stores.
What is the Krispy Kreme Original Glazed recipe? +
The Original Glazed recipe is a closely guarded secret that has remained largely unchanged since 1937. It is a yeast-raised doughnut with a light airy texture finished with a thin signature glaze.
Is Krispy Kreme publicly traded? +
Krispy Kreme went public on the Nasdaq under the ticker DNUT in 2021. Always check current financial sources for the most up-to-date ownership and trading status.

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